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These
lists include advice and suggestions from all over the world, culled
from the internet.
You
should also to check out the school’s advice for pupils: Preparing for
National Curriculum Tests and internal exams at: http://www.greenfield.durham.sch.uk/acSAT_Revision.htm
Basic
principles
Emphasise
the importance of the exams, provide an appropriate place to revise,
and model a lifestyle and attitudes that will help them succeed.
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Recognise
how important these exams are and how much time/effort they will need if
your child is to do as well as possible.
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Encourage
them to persevere and to work hard in the run-up to the exams.
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Take
an interest in what your child is learning – ask them!
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them to do homework thoroughly and check that they have finished it. |
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Encourage
your son/daughter to ask their teachers for help on any parts of
their work they do not understand.
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Do
not be afraid to approach teachers for advice – ask via their
organiser.
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Find
a quiet place for them to study, and a place where their work can be
safely kept. Encourage
the rest of the family to help by not disturbing revision;
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Make
sure they have a little breakfast every day, especially during the
week of the tests - children who miss breakfast perform worse in
late morning.
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relaxation time (too much study is not helpful), and emphasise the
need for plenty of sleep. |
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Keep
reminding them that it will soon be over!
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Planning
for Revision
Help
them to organise themselves - to work out what they need to know,
need to have, and need to do.
Construct a revision timetable, and keep to it.
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START
NOW!
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Check
that they are clear about what is in the syllabus and what they
might get tested on.
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Help
them devise a revision timetable which includes the dates and times
of the examinations (children are hopeless at this) – then insist
that they KEEP TO IT.
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Revision
can look very daunting until it is broken down into manageable
chunks sessions of work spread out evenly so that your
son/daughter is not planning to do too much all at once.
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Follow
the principle ‘little and often’.
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Plan
sessions to revise specific topics in each subject, not everything
at once.
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Plan
to cover each subject more than once and revisit each one near to
the exams.
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Build
in time for relaxing. Include
any important dates (such as birthdays) when you would want them to
take some time off from revision.
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Having
the timetable displayed in their room is a good idea which helps
them stick to the plan.
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Get
them to check that they have all the notes and texts they need for
revision. Get them to talk to their teacher if they are missing any.
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Revising
Revise
in 20-minute bursts, in an appropriate environment. Get
them to try out their learning on you. Help them to find
their best 'learning style', and reward them when they have
successfully reached their targets.
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Revise
by topic not by time, but…
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Remember
the brain works best for 20-minute stints – after that you get
brain drain.
Plan
for short, sharp sessions. Any longer than 30 minutes and it is
likely that nothing more will sink in. Take a short break in between
sessions and have a glass of water (the brain needs water to
function properly). Take a break and some
activity (eg shoot hoops).
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In
the evenings after school, plan to revise one or two subjects only.
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Good
revision guides are easily available in bookshops.
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Excellent
revision websites are available at the SATs revision sites page of
the school website: http://www.greenfield.durham.sch.uk/acSAT_Revision_sites.htm
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Have
all the materials they need to hand so they don’t have to go off
looking for information.
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Ensure
that each session starts by tackling the most difficult bits. If
they get ‘stuck’, teach them how to move on come back to it at
the end if they have time.
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Revising
with the TV or radio on or with loud music is NOT a good idea.
Having favourite ‘supermarket’ music in the background may help.
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Working
with a friend is NOT useful because they tend to waste the time
talking, and you will feel less comfortable about getting
involved in the revision.
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Working
with an older brother or sister who has already done the exam may
help – if they don’t kill each other!
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Listen
to them read their answers and notes out loud to you. (Reading it
out loud will improve their written expression, because they will
realise the bits that do not make sense.)
Respond only at the end. It’s a good rule of thumb that if
you can follow their explanation then they will be able to produce a
good answer to an exam question on that topic.
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Most
students find going over previous exam papers really helpful Look
through a practice paper together and talk through the answers, try
drawing or acting out answers of difficult concepts. (Remember that
the number of marks gives your child an idea of how much time to
spend on each question.)
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Reading
is not enough. Making brief notes in
either words or pictures helps them to ‘fix’ the information. If
they’re revising facts, it’s best to use cards to jot notes, in
shorter and shorter versions. Using a tape recorder helps improve
speaking and expression.
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One
of the most important factors to remember when preparing for exams
is to recognize that people all have their own learning style. Be
aware of what helps your child learn.
Approach a subject from lots of different angles – software,
games, activities, books, flash cards etc.
You can find out what kind of learner you are at: http://www.greenfield.durham.sch.uk/a_multipleintelligences.htm |
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Offer
rewards for each bit of work completed (e.g. points towards a visit
to the cinema at the weekend, or a phone call to a friend at the end
of an evening’s work, for example).
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Everyday
help
Insist
on active learning and discussion in your everyday family life.
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Help
your child to learn a new descriptive word a day and all the family
use it correctly as much as possible – maybe stick it to the front
door!
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Encourage
your child’s learning by reading and discussing newspaper articles
– try to identify key points which convey the message and ask them
questions to test their understanding.
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Get
them to use numbers in everyday situations, like shopping, and to
work out sums in their head.
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Talk
to your child about things in the news and the world around them and
encourage them to ask questions about the way things work.
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Encourage
your child to read for 20 minutes every day.
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Make
sure they get to bed at a reasonable time. If children are tired
they find it hard to concentrate – even when they are assertive
teenagers with a mind of their own about such things!
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Attitude
and Self-belief
Encourage
confidence and self-esteem. Help them to see work as a
challenge and a joy, not a burden. Help them relax and
do not pile on too much moral pressure.
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Encourage
your child to believe in themselves – get them to develop an
"I can do it!" attitude to the work.
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Encourage
the attitude that getting stuck is not a problem, but a challenge
and fun!
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Remind
your child that the tests are important, but that the tests are not
the only way they are to prove themselves in their life.
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HELP THEM TO ENJOY! OFFER
LOTS OF PRAISE – BOOST THEIR CONFIDENCE, because SOME PUPILS ARE
VERY NERVOUS!
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Being
calm with your child if they are worried will help them to keep
calm, and try to be there to talk through their concerns.
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Do
not put your child under too much pressure.
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They
will find things easier to remember things they have enjoyed doing
than things they were pressured to do.
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Teach
them how to relax – e.g. by breathing deeply and closing their
eyes to picture a calm scene like a green field by a river
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The
night before exams
Check
that they have organised themselves properly, and sorted out all the
details.
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Double-check
the date, and the start- and
end-time of the exam.
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Make
sure your child’s clothes are ready for the next morning.
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Get
ready the night before the (two)
pens, pencils, eraser, rulers, calculators and ANY SPECIALIST EQUIPMENT ELSE THEY WILL NEED FOR THE EXAM (e.g.
calculator, protractor), and check
they all work.
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Make
sure they have a watch. Remind
them to keep checking the time, so they'll know how long there is to
go in the test
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Wish
them well, reassure them they have worked hard enough and tell them
just to try their best on the day.
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During
the exam period
Encourage
and edify. Help them to keep calm and concentrate on
their exams.
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Try
to be in when they return at the end of the exam day.
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Do
not go into any deep moritoriums about how they did – reassure
them that you’re sure it will have been enough.
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Help
them to ‘wind down’ after the exam – and then to prepare
themselves for the next one.
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Do
not ask them to do too many chores, such as looking after younger
brothers and sisters.
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